Plantains
Plantains belong to the genus Musa and they are quite firmer than bananas. They are lower in sugar content than dessert bananas. Banana is often eaten raw but plantains require cooking or other processing. Nutritional benefits of plantains and banana are almost the same. When plantains are green or under-ripe, they are starchy and when they are overripe, they are sweet. They contain about 65% moisture while bananas contain about 83% moisture. They are a staple food and they are consumed in almost the same way as potatoes. They are native to India and Southern Asia but they are very popular in Western Africa and the Caribbean countries and other parts of America. Plantain leaves are larger and stronger than banana leaves. They can be as large as two meters long and can be used to wrap any kind of seasoned meat while cooking to keep the flavor in. These leaves are used like plates while serving and they add a subtle but essential aroma to the dish. They also have a religious significance in almost all Hindu rituals. They are simply boiled or fried or added to a soup. Grilled, baked, steamed plantains are also popular. Ripe plantains are used in sweet dishes. Steam-cooked plantains are considered nutritious for both infants and the elderly.